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Carbon Capture technology and Natural Climate Solutions: The role of the forest and wood products sector.

What is Carbon Dioxide Removal?

CDR:any activity that takes carbon dioxide (CO2) out of the atmosphere.

Natural CO2 Removal Processes:

  • Photosynthesis 
  • Adding biomass to soil 
  • Absorption by oceans
  • Natural CO2 Removal Processes

24 Gt CO2/year

Mechanical / Chemical CO2 Removal Methodologies

  • Greenhouse gases captured at the emission source or from ambient air 
  • Carbon dioxide stored underground or utilized

Est. 20 Gt CO2/year by 2100


Forest and Wood Products Sector's role: plays several important roles in both natural and engineered CDR processes

CO2 avoidance, removal and storage:

  • Avoided forest conversion 
  • Management to reduce wildfire and increase sequestration 
  • Reforestation 
  • Bio-based products replacing fossil fuel based products 
  • Mass-timber in place of steel and concrete 
  • Biochar as soil amendment

Industrial decarbonization

  • Substitution of low-carbon fuels, feedstocks and energy sources (LCFFES) 
  • Carbon-storing biochar used in concrete, wallboard, plastic and asphalt 
  • Bioenergy, biofuels, and bioenergy with carbon capture and storage (BECCS)

Co-Benefits of Natural Climate Solutions

  • Wildlife Habitat
  • Enhanced Soil Productivity
  • Flood Control
  • Recreation Opportunities
  • Improved Air Quality
  • Human Health and Well-Being

To Read the full Report

  • Lead AuthorLead Authors: Kathryn Fernholz, Harry Groot Contributing Authors: Sarah Harris, Ed Pepke, Ph.D., Tamberly Conway, Ph.D, Dave Bubser
  • DateJuly 2023
  • CategoryCarbon
  • Project FileDownload

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